Stele Passport
Battery passports for light electric vehicles
Annex XIII, point 4 · Legitimate interest

What has to be recorded about each individual battery

Point 4 of Annex XIII is the point that makes the passport a record rather than a datasheet: 20 of its 21 data points apply to an LMT battery from 18 February 2027, and most of them cannot be written until the battery has been in use. Capacity fade, power fade, internal resistance and its increase, energy round trip efficiency, the number of charging and discharging cycles, the negative events such as accidents, the operating conditions it has seen, and its status as original, repurposed, re-used, remanufactured or waste. Access sits at Article 77(2)(c), persons with a legitimate interest, which is the level the implementing act under Article 77(9) was meant to define.

Data points at this level21of the 71 in Annex XIII
Apply to an LMT battery2013 mandatory, the rest conditional or optional
Not required in February 20271repetitions, electric-vehicle items, and formats still to be specified
Annex XIII, point 4

Data about the individual battery, not the model

Most of these can only be written after the battery has been in use. This is the point that makes the passport a record rather than a datasheet.

Who may read it · Legitimate interest

Persons with a legitimate interest, and the purchaser’s agents for energy market access.

Art. 77(2)(c)

21 data points20 apply to an LMT battery
Ref.Data pointLegal sourceFor an LMT battery
51Rated capacity (in Ah)same as data point 11 (capacity). but now dynamicAnnex XIII 4 (a)If applicable
52Capacity fade (in %)Annex XIII 4 (a)Mandatory
53Power (in W)Annex XIII 4 (a)Mandatory
54Power fade (in %)Annex XIII 4 (a)Mandatory
55Internal resistance (in Ω)Annex XIII 4 (a)Mandatory
56Internal resistance increase (in %)Annex XIII 4 (a)Mandatory
57Where applicable, energy round trip efficiency (in %)if applicableAnnex XIII 4 (a)If applicable
58Where applicable, energy round trip efficiency fade (in %)if applicableAnnex XIII 4 (a)If applicable
59The expected life-time of the battery under the reference conditions for which it has been designed, in terms of cycles, except for non- cycle applicationsAnnex XIII 4 (a)Mandatory
60The expected life-time of the battery under the reference conditions for which it has been designed, in terms of calendar yearsAnnex XIII 4 (a)Mandatory
61Information on the state of health of the battery pursuant to Article 14: state of certified energy (SOCE)Not to be filled/displayedAnnex XIII 4 (b)Not required
62Information on the state of health of the battery pursuant to Article 14: remaining capacityAnnex XIII 4 (b)Mandatory
63Information on the state of health of the battery pursuant to Article 14: where possible, the remaining power capabilityAnnex XIII 4 (b)Mandatory
64Information on the state of health of the battery pursuant to Article 14: where possible, the remaining round trip efficiencyAnnex XIII 4 (b)Mandatory
65Information on the state of health of the battery pursuant to Article 14: [where possible,] the evolution of self- discharging ratesAnnex XIII 4 (b)Mandatory
66Information on the state of health of the battery pursuant to Article 14: where possible, the ohmic resistanceAnnex XIII 4 (b)Mandatory
67Information on the status of the battery, defined as ‘original’, ‘repurposed’, ‘re-used’, ‘remanufactured’ or ‘waste’;Annex XIII 4 (c)Mandatory
68The number of charging and discharging cyclesif applicableAnnex XIII 4 (d)If applicable
69Negative events, such as accidentsif applicableAnnex XIII 4 (d)If applicable
70Periodically recorded information on the operating environmental conditions, including temperatureif applicableAnnex XIII 4 (d)If applicable
71Periodically recorded information on the state of chargeif applicableAnnex XIII 4 (d)If applicable

Every line is addressable: the reference number in the first column is the Commission’s own numbering, and /data-points/individual-battery#dp-51 opens this page on 1 data point 51.

What to do with the list

59 data points, one date, and a lead time in between

Collecting these is a project, and it runs against a date that does not move. The deadline page walks the legal chain article by article, and the price of carrying the list is published rather than quoted.

Data point numbers, names and the applicability column come from the European Commission guidance Digital Batteries Passport, data points by category, version 2.0 of 15 August 2026, European Commission, DG GROW, © European Union, 2026, reused under CC BY 4.0 (Commission page). Changes made: rows are regrouped by Annex XIII point, the electric-vehicle and industrial columns are omitted, and the access level is added; this version supersedes version 1.0 of 28 July 2026, which is still cited elsewhere. That document states that it is not the Commission’s official position, that it is not authoritative, and that the European Commission is not liable for any consequence stemming from the reuse of this publication; it is provided without warranties, as its own licence notice sets out. Reuse here does not imply that the Commission endorses this page. Legal references are to Regulation (EU) 2023/1542, consolidated text of 31 July 2025, CELEX 02023R1542, the version the guidance itself cites; access levels are those of Article 77(2). Last checked 18 August 2026. This page is a reference to the legal text and not legal advice.